This velvety, creamy béchamel sauce is a staple in Italian cuisine, especially in dishes like lasagna, baked pasta, and vegetable gratins. It adds richness and depth to your favorite recipes with just a few simple ingredients.
¼teaspoonground nutmegoptional, but recommended for a classic touch
Instructions
Warm the milk – In a microwave safe bowl warm the milk to make it room temprature. Keep it warm while preparing the roux.
Make the roux – In a separate medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Once fully melted, add the flour and whisk constantly for 1-2 minutes until it forms a smooth paste. The mixture should be pale and slightly bubbly but not browned.
Slowly add the milk – Gradually pour in the warm milk, whisking continuously to prevent lumps. Start with a small amount to loosen the roux, then gradually add the rest.
Cook and thicken – Continue whisking and cook over medium-low heat until the sauce thickens, about 5-7 minutes. It should coat the back of a spoon.
Season – Stir in the salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.
Use or store – Remove from heat and use immediately, or cover with plastic wrap (touching the surface) to prevent a skin from forming.
Notes
Tips for the perfect Béchamel:
Warm milk is key – Helps prevent lumps and ensures a smooth sauce.
Whisk continuously – This keeps the sauce lump-free and creamy.
Adjust thickness – If too thick, add a splash of warm milk. If too thin, simmer a little longer.
Nutmeg enhances flavor – Traditional in Italian béchamel, but can be omitted if preferred.
This authentic béchamel sauce will elevate your lasagna, pasta al forno, croquettes, or vegetable gratins—simple yet luxurious! Buon appetito!