Creme Caramel (Italian Flan Recipe)

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Creme Caramel Custard Flan Recipe (Italian). The most irresistibly smooth, silky, and sweet creme caramel custard flan recipe. This Italian Flan is a rich, sweet custard baked in a caramel sauce. It looks fancy, but it’s simple to make.

close up of creme caramel on a white plate with a spoon.
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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This is a silky smooth custard recipe for creme caramel or flan! Flan, or crème caramel, is a custard baked in a dish coated with caramelized sugar that forms a sauce when the custard is unmolded. This is my nonna Laura’s recipe. It is perfect for special occasions or a lazy weekday afternoon.

  • The eggy custard basically gets a steam bath in the oven to create a silky smooth egg custard that is made in a round bundt-like pan.
  • This caramel custard is a custard dessert with a layer of caramel sauce that resembles a chewy caramel candy but in liquid form. I promise this dessert is a slice of heaven that you just want to keep eating!

Don’t delay in trying this spectacular and unique dessert. It is a great recipe to “wow” your guests or keep in the fridge for when that sweet tooth comes calling.

Simple Ingredients

The ingredients for this easy recipe are ones you likely have on hand.

ingredients or creme caramel flan recipe including eggs, sugar and milk.
  • Whole milk
  • Granulated Sugar
  • Large eggs
  • Vanilla pod
  • Salt
  • Lemon peel or lemon zest

My Nonna always added a little lemon peel to flavor the flan. You can serve it with lemon peel or discard it before serving. Some recipes call for sweetened condensed milk, but I prefer the richness of whole milk.

Accompany crème caramel with whipped cream or fresh fruit, or enjoy how it melts in your mouth! This is a classic flan recipe you don’t want to miss.

  • 1 round bundt pan as the mold or cake pan (another option: about 8 (6 oz) individual ramekins).
  • 1 roasting pan or oven-safe baking dish that is deep enough to fit the baking pan or ramekins with enough room for 2 inches of water at the bottom. This is needed for the water bath- as we say in Italian, ‘bagna Maria,’ or as they say in French, ‘bain Marie.’
  • Sieve or strainer to strain the hot milk.

How To Make Creme Caramel

This silky, elegant custard is a show-stopping dessert or a simple afternoon snack to satisfy a sweet craving. It is also a great make-ahead recipe that can be stored in the fridge until it is ready to serve.

pouring whole milk into a saucepan for the creme caramel.

Add the milk to a medium saucepan.

adding the lemon peel to the saucepan with milk to make the Italian flan.

Place the lemon peel in the milk to flavor the milk. Heat until warm.

eggs and sugar in a white bowl ready to mix.

Add the eggs and sugar to a mixing bowl.

whisk the eggs and sugar together in the bowl.

Whisk eggs and sugar to combine.

add a little more of the egg yolk mixture to the hot milk.

Slowly add the egg mixture to the hot milk.

Add the vanilla been paste to the saucepan with the creme caramel custard.

Add the vanilla bean to the creme caramel mixture.

Add the sugar to another saucepan and cook until caramel in color.

Place the butter in a saucepan and cook.

Cook sugar until a caramel forms. Stir constantly. You will pour this into the prepared ramekins.

strain the cooked custard mixture with a sieve or mesh strainer.

Pour the creme custard mixture into a mesh strainer.

Ladle adding the custard filling to the ramekins with caramelized sugar.

Pour the custard into the ramekins with the caramel on the bottom.

how water pouring into the bottom of the baking tray were ramekins are sitting.

Make a water bath for the custard to steam as it bakes.

creme caramel flan after it is does baking.

Bake the Italian flan in the oven until slightly golden on the top. When cooled slightly, invert the ramekins onto small plates and serve. The caramel will spill over the sides for a beautiful presentation.

invert the ramekins onto a white plate. The caramel topping will spill over the edges.

Crème caramel is made without gelatin or starches. The eggs are the thickening agent, creating a perfectly smooth, velvety texture. The trick is cooking the water bath at a reasonably gentle temperature.

Expert Tips

Tips and tricks to get the smooth and creamy custard texture for creme caramel flan:

  • Use warm milk (don’t skip this step!).
  • Use room-temperature eggs.
  • Incorporate the warm milk into the egg mixture a little bit at a time and stir constantly to prevent the eggs from scrambling.
  • Pour the final mixture through a Sieve or strainer to avoid lumps and achieve a smooth custard.
  • Bake low and slow at gentle heat with a water bath (not boiling water!) to ensure it is perfect and even baked.
  • Follow these tips to achieve a lovely, golden brown custard dessert.

Storage Instructions

To store your leftover Creme Caramel, let it cool completely at room temperature and cover it with plastic wrap. Do not press the plastic down or cover and squish the sides.
You can keep this in the fridge for 3 to 5 days, but it is always best enjoyed fresh!

A spoon digging into the creme caramel ready to take a bite.

The difference between Creme Caramel, Flan, and Creme Brûlée

Creme caramel is eggier and silky, unlike creme brûlée which is more like a custard sauce with a sugar candy crust. They contain similar ingredients, yet the presentation and taste are slightly different.

Creme brûlée is known for its hard sugar shell, which you break with a spoon to reach the creamy interior.

Creme caramel has the same texture from the inside out, with the caramel infused as a liquid sauce in the outer layer. I prefer creme caramel for the stronger caramel-infused taste in the custard.

Another distinction- is that crème caramel (“caramel cream”) and flan are French names, but flan has come to have different meanings in different regions. Some recipes only call for egg yolks, while this recipe uses the whole egg.

In Spanish-speaking countries, like Latin America, and often in the United States, crème caramel is known as flan. You may also hear it called ‘Leche flan’, or milk flan.

In Italy, we call it both creme caramel AND flan- so take your pick!

Spoon holding up a bite of the Italian flan- ready to eat.

More Desserts for YOU:

More cream desserts you will love: Italian Cream Crumb Cake (sbriciolata alla crema), Puff Pastry filled with Italian Chocolate Cream, Cream Horn Recipe, and BEST Authentic Sicilian Cannoli Recipe.

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5 from 3 votes

Creme Caramel Flan Recipe

Servings: 6 servings
Prep: 10 minutes
Total: 40 minutes
close up of creme caramel on a white plate with a spoon.
This is the smoothest custard recipe for creme caramel or flan! Flan, or crème caramel, is a custard baked in a dish coated with caramelized sugar that forms a sauce when the custard is unmolded. I promise, this dessert is a slice of heaven that you just want to keep eating! Don't delay in trying this spectacular and unique dessert. It is a great recipe to wow your guests or keep in the fridge for when that sweet tooth comes calling.

Equipment

  • 1 round bundt pan as the mold another option: about 8 (6 oz individual ramekins)
  • 1 roasting pan or oven-safe dish that is deep enough to fit the baking pan or ramekins with enough room for 2 inches of water at the bottom

Ingredients 

  • 4 ¼ cups whole milk, 1 liter
  • 1 cup granulated sugar, 200 grams, (divided)
  • 6 large whole eggs, room temperature
  • 1 vanilla bean, cut lengthwise with the seeds scraped out OR 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 2 pieces lemon peel, cut lemon skin just the yellow part, or 1 teaspoon lemon zest.

Instructions 

  •  Preheat the oven to 325 degrees F
  • For the caramel, in a stainless small saucepan and add 1/2 cup of sugar. Cook on medium heat, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon. When the sugar is completely dissolved, bring it to a boil without stirring until the color turns dark caramel brown. Quickly pour the caramel into the bottom of the bundt pan (or 6 ramekins) to coat all the sides. Set aside. 
  •  Add the milk and lemon peel to a separate medium saucepan. Heat on medium-low heat until just hot, (not boiling!!). Then remove it from the heat.
  •  Beat the eggs with the remaining 1/2 cup sugar until well combined. Slowly whisk the egg mixture in the warm milk, a ladleful at a time until completely incorporated into the eggs. Whisk in the salt and vanilla extract. Stir to combine. 
  • Pour the entire custard mixture through a sieve (mesh strainer) into a large bowl. You can put lemon peel back into the creme mixture and bake with it or discard it at this point. Pour the mixture into the bottom of the pan or individual ramekins lined with caramel. Place bundt pan or ramekins in an oven-safe dish or roasting pan. 
  • Very carefully pour 2-3 cups boiling hot water into the bottom of the roasting pan (it should reach halfway up the side of the baking dish), avoiding splashing or pouring into the creme mixture. Place in the bottom rack of the oven and bake for 1 hour for the bundt pan and 30-35 minutes for the ramekins until the center jiggles just a little bit. Remove the roasting pan from the oven. 
  • Allow to cool slightly and then wrap with the bundt pan or ramekins with plastic wrap and place in the refrigerator for at least 3 hours or up to 24 hours.
  • When ready to serve gently run a butter knife near the edges just enough to loosen the flan and tip upside down onto a flat plate. Watch the caramel sauce pour out onto the plate. Yum. Enjoy! 

Notes

  • Use warm milk (don’t skip this step!).
  • Use room temperature eggs.
  • Incorporate the warm milk into the egg mixture a little bit at a time and stir constantly to avoid scrambling the eggs.
  • Make sure to pour the final mixture through a Sieve or strainer to avoid any lumps and get a smooth custard.
  • Bake low and slow at a gentle heat with a water bath (not boiling water!) to ensure the perfect and even bake.
  • Follow these tips to achieve a perfectly sweet, golden brown custard dessert.

Nutrition

Serving: 6gCalories: 306kcalCarbohydrates: 42gProtein: 12gFat: 11gSaturated Fat: 5gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gTrans Fat: 0.02gCholesterol: 207mgSodium: 143mgPotassium: 329mgFiber: 0.03gSugar: 42gVitamin A: 550IUVitamin C: 0.4mgCalcium: 241mgIron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: Sweet/ Dessert
Cuisine: Italian
Tried this recipe?Mention @cucinabyelena or tag #cucinabyelena!

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About Elena

My dream is to share delicious wholesome recipes that you will share around the table with all your loved ones. The memories surrounded by food are the heart and soul of CucinaByElena.

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12 Comments

  1. Elena, I have distinct memories of eating Crรจme Caramel in Italy, 40 years ago! Nothing Iโ€™ve had in North America has ever tasted as good. So I came looking for the Italian recipes and believe your Nonaโ€™s is it, because of the browned sugar sauce! Wish me luck!

  2. Your recipe is very similar to the one I have. My in-laws parents are from Italy and the recipe is from them. Theirs is with 1 can cold evaporated milk, 1 can cold milk, 1/2 cup sugar, 6 eggs, 1 tbsp vanilla. The big difference is I add a shot of amaretto to the egg mixture. I also use 1 1/2 cups of burnt sugar . Have been told it is the creamiest dessert they have ever had. Our family calls it Boo-ding.