Fish en Papillote Recipe (Cod Baked in Parchment)

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Fish en Papillote Recipe (Cod Baked in Parchment)—Making Fish en Papillote is a beautiful method for cooking fish gently while locking in moisture and flavor. This recipe features cod, a mild fish that absorbs the beautiful flavors of red onions, zucchini, cherry tomatoes, and fresh herbs, all wrapped up in parchment paper.

Serve with Crusty Bread.

fish dish on a plate ready to eat with fork and knife. Water cup and napkin.
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Easy Fish en Papillote

This recipe encapsulates Italian and Mediterranean cooking—simple ingredients, easy techniques, and wholesome results. I know you’ll love this flavorful fish recipe as much as we do!

  • Healthy and Light: Cooking fish en papillote (on parchment paper) is a superb way to prepare a healthy meal. It uses minimal oil and allows the ingredients to steam in their natural juices, preserving nutrients and flavors without the need for excessive fats.
  • Full of Flavor: The combination of fresh herbs, vegetables, and lemon infuses the fish with vibrant flavors and creates a beautifully balanced dish. Each ingredient complements the others, resulting in a refined and satisfying taste. It’s an all-in-one meal!
  • No Mess Cooking: Since everything cooks together in a parchment packet, there’s hardly any cleanup involved.
  • Visually Impressive: Opening the parchment packet at the table can create a dramatic effect as the steam releases, revealing a colorful and appetizing meal. It’s perfect for impressing guests with minimal effort.
fish dish on a plate ready to eat with fork and knife. Water cup and napkin.

Simple Ingredients

This easy fish en papillote recipe comes together with a few basic ingredients and creates the perfect meal.

ingredient shot for fish en papillote recipe.
  • Fresh Cod Fillets: This lean fish has a mild, slightly sweet flavor and is the centerpiece of the dish. When cooked, it’s delicate and flaky, absorbing the flavors of the accompanying ingredients well.
  • Red Onion: When baked, it adds a slight sharpness and sweetness, contributing a depth of flavor that complements the mild fish.
  • Zucchini: Thinly sliced, zucchini offers a slightly sweet taste with a soft texture that contrasts nicely with the fish. It also adds moisture and helps to steam the fish inside the parchment.
  • Cherry Tomatoes: These small, juicy tomatoes burst with sweetness and acidity, brightening the dish and adding vibrant color.
  • Fresh Herbs: A mix of herbs like thyme, rosemary, parsley, and dill infuses the fish with fresh, aromatic flavors. Each herb contributes its unique note to create a harmonious flavor profile. Use a couple of sprigs of your favorite fresh herbs.
  • Lemon Slices: Lemon adds a zesty, bright note, enhancing the other flavors with its acidity and balancing the overall taste of the dish.
  • Olive Oil: Provides a fruity base note, helping to keep the fish moist and adding a rich mouthfeel.
  • Butter: Adds a hint of creaminess and richness, rounding out the flavors and ensuring the fish remains tender.
  • Salt and Freshly Ground Black Pepper: Basic seasonings to enhance and bring out the natural flavors of the fish and vegetables.
  • Fresh Basil: Used as a garnish, basil brings a fresh, peppery flavor that adds a final touch of freshness to the dish upon serving.

See the recipe card for quantities.

How to Make Baked Fish en Papillote

Simple and Quick! The cooking method and preparation for this dish are simple! It’s an ideal recipe for busy weeknights when you want a delicious meal without spending too much time in the kitchen. See the recipe card at the bottom for a printable version.

fresh fish on a cutting board with basil by it.

Pat the fish dry with paper towels.

how to make Easy Fish En Papillote with Vegetables step-by-step: layer the zucchini and onions on the bottom of the parchment paper.

Assemble the vegetables.

how to make Easy Fish En Papillote with Vegetables step-by-step: add the fish, herbs, and tomatoes on top of the fish.

Place fish on top and add the tomatoes and herbs.

how to make Easy Fish En Papillote with Vegetables step-by-step: add butter on top of the fish and all the vegetables.

Add butter or olive oil for flavor.

Slice of lemon, or two.

how to make Easy Fish En Papillote with Vegetables step-by-step: wrap all the sides of the parchment and make a little "pocket"

Make it into a little pocket by folding the sides.

how to make Easy Fish En Papillote with Vegetables step-by-step: repeat the process with all the parchment packets and place on baking sheet and bake.

Bake on a baking tray.

how to make Easy Fish En Papillote with Vegetables step-by-step: cook the fish and open the parchment packet!

Enjoy this super easy, healthy, and delicious meal!

Substitutions

You can easily swap out the cod for another type of fish or adjust the vegetables and herbs based on what’s in season or your personal preferences.

Vegetables:

  • Bell Peppers: Thinly sliced, they add sweetness and color to the dish.
  • Carrots: Julienned or thinly sliced, carrots bring a slight crunch and sweetness.
  • Spinach: When placed under the fish before baking, add a wilted, earthy component.
  • Asparagus: Thinly sliced or chopped, asparagus offers a nice snap and a grassy flavor that pairs well with white fish.

Type of Fish:

  • Salmon: Offers a richer flavor and higher fat content, which pairs beautifully with bold herbs like dill or tarragon.
  • Halibut: A firmer fish that holds up well to the steaming process, providing a meatier texture.
  • Tilapia: A budget-friendly option that works well with various flavors, though it’s more delicate and cooks quickly.
  • Sea Bass: Offers a buttery texture and slightly sweet flavor, making it a luxurious choice for special occasions.
fish dish on a plate ready to eat with fork and knife. Water cup and napkin.

Variations

The next time you make cod en papillote, try it with these variations:

  • Mediterranean Touch: Include olives, capers, and a sprinkle of feta cheese over the fish before sealing the packets.
  • Lemon Juice and Fresh Garlic: Add minced garlic along with extra lemon slices for a more pronounced flavor.
  • Spicy Kick: Introduce slices of jalapeño or a dash of red pepper flakes for some heat. Top with green onions. Add lime juice and citrus slices.

Equipment

How to Store and Reheat

  • To Store, place leftovers in an airtight container. They can be kept in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. To Reheat, place the contents in an oven-safe dish and cover with foil. Warm in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until heated through, about 10-15 minutes. This helps retain moisture and prevents the fish from drying out.
fish dish on a plate ready to eat with fork and knife. Water cup and napkin.

My Pro Tip

Recipe Tips

Keep these tips in mind for the best cod en papillote.

  • Choose Quality Fish: The freshness of the fish is crucial in this dish since it’s the show’s star. Look for moist, firm fillets that have a clean smell.
  • Slice Vegetables Thinly: Slice the vegetables thinly to ensure that they cook at the same rate as the fish. This promotes even cooking and better flavor integration.
  • Seal Packets Well: Properly seal the parchment paper to trap steam effectively. This helps to cook the fish and vegetables gently and evenly.
  • Do Not Overcrowd: Avoid placing too many ingredients inside one packet. Overcrowding can lead to uneven cooking and steaming. Each packet should contain just enough for one serving.

FAQs

What is the best fish for en papillote?

Besides cod, salmon, halibut, tilapia, and sea bass are excellent choices. The key is to choose a fish that can hold up to the steaming process and absorb the flavors of the added ingredients.

Can I prepare Fish en Papillote ahead of time?

You can prepare the packets 3-4 hours ahead and refrigerate them. Just make sure to let them sit at room temperature for about 10 minutes before baking to ensure even cooking.

fish dish on a plate ready to eat with fork and knife. bite taken out of the flaky fish.

Looking for other recipes like this? Try these:

What to Serve with Fish en Papillote

Ideas to serve with delicious recipes. More on what to serve with cod.

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Easy Fish en Papillote with Vegetables


5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

5 from 2 reviews

  • Author: Elena
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

This dish is a true delight, offering a burst of flavors enhanced by the gentle steaming within the parchment paper. It’s not only a healthy choice but also impressively easy to prepare, making it perfect for a weekday dinner or a special occasion. Enjoy the flavors of the Mediterranean right from your oven!


Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 4 cod fillets (about 6 ounces each)
  • 1 small red onion, thinly sliced
  • 1 large zucchini, thinly sliced
  • 1 1/2 cups cherry tomatoes, halved
  • Fresh herbs (such as thyme, parsley, and dill) a couple of sprigs per cod
  • 1 lemon, thinly sliced
  • 4 teaspoons olive oil
  • 4 small dabs of butter
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • Fresh basil leaves, for garnish

Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C), ensuring it reaches the right temperature for cooking. Set out a rimmed baking sheet
  2. Prepare Parchment Paper: Cut four large pieces of parchment paper about 12×16-inch, enough to wrap each fillet generously, or use 4 precut sheets.
  3. Fold the sheet of parchment paper in half and make a crease, then open it. Add several slices of zucchini and onion in the center of one half, then top with a piece of cod. Season with salt and pepper.
  4. Scatter the cherry tomatoes and fresh herbs over the top of the fish. Drizzle each with a teaspoon of olive oil and place a dab of butter on top. Place a couple of lemon slices on each fillet.
  5. Wrap the Fish: Fold the parchment paper over the fish and vegetables, twisting the edges to seal them well. This will keep the steam inside while baking, allowing the fish and vegetables to steam beautifully and infuse with the herbs and lemon.
  6. Bake: Place the parchment paper packets on a baking sheet and bake in the preheated oven for about 15-20 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and vegetables are tender.
  7. Serve: Carefully open the parchment packets (watch out for the steam), and transfer the contents to plates. Garnish with fresh basil leaves before serving for a fresh, aromatic finish.

Notes

Tips:

  • Fish Selection: While cod is used here, you can substitute other white fish such as halibut or sea bass, adjusting the cooking time accordingly.
  • Parchment Paper: Ensure your parchment paper is oven-safe. This method keeps the moisture in and makes a lovely presentation.
  • Serving Suggestion: Serve with a side of quinoa or a light salad to keep the meal fresh and balanced.
  • Prep Time: 10 min
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Savory
  • Method: Italian
  • Cuisine: French

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About Elena

My dream is to share delicious wholesome recipes that you will share around the table with all your loved ones. The memories surrounded by food are the heart and soul of CucinaByElena.

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5 Comments

  1. This recipe was so easy to put together and it was delicious! So much flavor and excellent texture of the fish and vegetables. I used tilapia instead of cod and yellow summer squash instead of zucchini. I paired the meal with roasted asparagus and focaccia (cucinabyelenaโ€™s recipe). Will definitely make again.