How to Cook a Small Prime Rib Roast Recipe
Dec 06, 2022, Updated Nov 29, 2024
This post may contain affiliate links. Please read our disclosure policy.
This How to Cook a Small Prime Rib Roast Recipe outlines the best way to cook a perfect prime rib for a small gathering (you can scale it for a larger crowd). You will love the flavorful crust with Italian herbs and tender meat with all the pan juices!
Serve this perfect prime rib roast with the best mashed potatoes and green beans or your favorite side dishes. Don’t forget the Best Prime Rib Sandwich with leftovers!
Don’t forget the ciabatta bread for the tasty au jus sauce made from pan drippings. We also love a bit of horseradish on the side! You can find more recipes to serve with prime rib in this 65+ Best Side Dishes to Serve with Prime Rib post.
This recipe is inspired by my Nonna Laura’s prime rib roast. She cooked hers on the stovetop, and here we are, baking it in the oven. This is the best prime rib recipe, and I know you will love it too! Enjoy your next holiday dinner.
This recipe is straightforward, with lots of tips so you can perfect your prim rib and wow your guests and family with a fabulous roast.
Also, try- How to Cook Steak in a Pan (Perfect Recipe), Roasted Beef Tenderloin, Perfect Pot Roast, and Best Seared T-Bone Steak!
The Best Prime Rib
Looking for how to cook the best prime rib roast recipe? You’ve come to the right place! The prime rib is slow-cooked to your preference (see FAQ section for cooking time), and the roasted herb crust is fantastic.
We’ve made Christmas prime rib roast (also known as standing rib roast) for years, and it is always a hit. It’s also a popular New Year’s Eve dinner. To wow your guests, you can make it for a special occasion!
Table of Contents
Simple Ingredients
I highly recommend getting a good grade, preferably prime, for this delicious standing rib roast.
Prime Rib
- 3-4 lb bone-in prime rib roast (you can scale it by following the cooking notes on cooking time + increase the rub accordingly)
Rub for the Prime Rib Roast
- Garlic
- Rosemary
- Fresh Thyme
- Kosher salt
- Freshly ground black pepper
- Extra virgin olive oil
- Low-sodium beef broth
- Water
- Red wine (optional but recommended)
See the recipe card for quantities.
How to Cook Prime Rib Step-by-Step Instructions
Making a small prime rib roast is one of the easiest and most delicious meat recipes. It sounds so fancy and requires very little effort.
How to cook a small prim rib roast
Take the prime roast out of the fridge and let it come to room temperature before cooking (about 1 hour). Bringing the meat to room temperature is key to an evenly cooked roast. Pat the meat with a paper towel until dry.
Preheat oven to 450 degrees F. In a small bowl, mix the garlic, herbs, salt, pepper, and olive oil to form a paste.
Rub the roast with the paste. Rub the paste on all sides of the meat. Place the roast (fat side up) on a rack into a small (or large) roasting pan. Add the beef broth and water (and wine if using) to the bottom of the roasting pan.
Roast for 15 minutes at 450 degrees F, then reduce the temperature to 325 degrees F. Continue roasting until the temperature on the digital thermometer reads 10ºF below your desired temperature (see notes for cooking times).
Check the temperature of the roast by inserting an instant-read thermometer in a few different places (at the ends and in the center of the roast).
Remove to a cutting board and tent with foil for at least 30 minutes.
Au Jus Sauce
Degrease the drippings using a fat separator and pour them into a saucepan. Reduce for about 10 minutes, or until the au jus has a nice rich flavor (add additional beef broth if needed).
How to make Au-Ju from pan drippings
Making au jus sauce from the beef drippings at the bottom of the roasting pan is super easy to do and well worth it! This is a thin sauce and not a thick gravy. You can certainly thicken it by adding flour and cornstarch to create a thicker sauce.
How to make simple au jus:
Degrease the drippings using a fat separator and pour them into a saucepan. Reduce for about 10 minutes, or until the au jus has a nice rich flavor (add additional beef broth if needed).
Where to Buy a Small Prime Rib Roast
You can find prime rib at any local grocery store. If you are making a small prime rib roast for a small gathering, I recommend talking to the butcher, especially around Christmas, since it is a popular cut of meat. I call my butcher and order it to be safe. They
Prime rib is a cut of beef from the primal rib, located in the area behind the shoulder but above the lower back. Prime rib is a fatty cut of meat not only does it have a fat cap, but it’s also marbled through with fat.
This cut of meat offers a generous amount of marbling, which contributes to its juiciness and delicious flavor. Prime (the best), followed by Choice, then Select. The grading is largely based on the fat marbling and taste.
For best results, keep the fat cap ON your prime rib roast. I only trim the fat a little on the sides.
Serve this with our turkey recipe and mashed potatoes this Holiday season!
Bone-in vs. Boneless Prime Rib
Bone-in prime rib insulates the meat as it cooks and produces more flavorful and tender results.
A boneless roast often comes perfectly trimmed of exterior fat and is ready to roast. A primary benefit of getting boneless prime rib roasts is the ease of carving.
For this recipe, we use a nice prime-grade small bone-in prime rib roast. It packs incredible flavor (in my opinion) and is worth it.
Variations
When making this recipe for the first time- try it the original way! When you make it again, you can vary the herbs in the prim rib rub recipe. Try adding fresh sage for a yummy twist.
Best Equipment for Cooking Prime Rib
- Good Meat Thermometer
- Large Roasting Pan (cheaper option)
- Large Roasting Pan (more expensive option)
Storing Prime Rib
To store any leftover prime rib, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate or freeze it. While it’s best the next day, leftover prime rib is good for five to seven days in the fridge or up to six months in the freezer. You can use the leftovers to make a sandwich the next day.
What to Serve with Small Prime Rib Roast
Standing Rib Roast is considered by many to be the best roast beef in the world. Also known as Prime Rib, it’s a beef cut that’s incredibly succulent with superior taste. Here are a few delicious side ideas to consider when serving this outstanding meat dish.
Roasted green beans, Brussels sprouts, Creamy Cauliflower Bake, Crispy Potatoes, Italian Mashed Potatoes, or sauteed frozen green beans. Make sure to get some ciabatta bread for the sauce! For dessert, serve it with Italian Pandoro Cake!
Leftovers
Is there anything better than a prime beef sandwich with thick ciabatta bread dipped in the leftover au jus sauce? Nope! Make the Best Leftover Prime Rib Sandwich.
Make beef broth with the leftover beef bones as directed in this recipe, and enjoy!
Top tips
- Let your prime rib roast come to room temperature on the counter before roasting in the oven. The roast will be largely overcooked around the outside, with only a tiny ring of perfectly cooked meat in the very center if it is cooked straight from the fridge. Take it out a couple of hours before cooking for the best results.
- Keep an eye on your small prime rib roast: During the roast, be sure that the liquid in the bottom of the pan doesn’t dry out (add more water or beef broth if needed).
- Let it rest! The resting time is crucial for flavor. Be patient; let it rest; you’ll be happy you did when you cut into your succulent prime rib roast.
FAQs
A general rule for cooking prime rib is to remember that the prime rib roast will have carryover cooking. This means the meat continues to rise in temperature as the roast rests (about 10º). This means that you will take it out when it is about 10º below your desired doneness based on this chart.
Final Temperature (after resting)
Rare
125-130º F
Medium Rare
130-135º F
Medium Rare
130-135º F
Medium
135-145º F
Medium-Well
145-155º F
Well Done (never! ha, ha)
155º+ F
12 min per pound for rare prime rib, 14 min per pound for medium rare prime rib, or 15-16 min per pound for medium well prime rib.
With that said, the BEST way to check for doneness is to use an instant-read thermometer . This will ensure that it is cooked to your preference.
You can estimate about one pound per person for a bone-in roast and about ¾ pounds each for a boneless prime rib roast.
More recipes for you
- Crispy Baked Cod with Panko Recipe
- Classic Italian Lasagna Bolognese with Bechamel Sauce
- Perfect Pork Tenderloin with Fennel
- Classic Lobster Bisque Recipe (Easy)
- Italian Braciole Recipe (Stuffed Beef with Sauce)
- Roasted Marinated Turkey Tenderloin
- Roasted Hasselback with Maple Syrup
💙 MADE THIS RECIPE AND LOVED IT? 💙 Please leave a ⭐️STAR rating and COMMENT below- I love connecting with you! Tag me with your creations on Instagram and find me on Pinterest.
Print
Best Small Prime Rib Roast Recipe
- Total Time: 60+ minutes (not including rest time)
- Yield: 4–6 servings 1x
Description
This, How to Cook a Small Prime Rib Roast Recipe outlines the best way to cook a perfect prime rib for a small gathering (you can scale it for a larger crowd). You will love the flavorful crust and tender meat with all the pan juices!
Ingredients
Meat
- 4–5 lb bone-in prime rib roast (you can scale it by following the cooking notes on cooking time + increase the rub accordingly)
Rub
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tablespoons fresh rosemary, finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon fresh thyme, finely chopped (optional)
- 1/2 tablespoon coarse salt (I use Kosher)
- 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
- 3 cups low-sodium beef broth
- 3 cups water
- 1/2 cup red wine (optional but recommend)
Instructions
How to cook a small prim rib roast
- Take the prime roast out of the fridge and let it come to room temperature before cooking (about 2-3 hours). Bringing the meat to room temperature is key to an evenly cooked roast. Pat the meat with a paper towel until dry.
- Preheat oven to 450 degrees F. In a small bowl, mix the garlic, herbs, salt, pepper, and olive oil to form a paste. Rub the roast with the paste. Rub the paste into the score lines in the fat cap. Place the roast (fat side up) on a rack into a small (or large) roasting pan. Add the beef broth and water (and wine if using) to the bottom of the roasting pan.
- Roast for 15 minutes at 450 degrees F, then reduce the temperature to 325 degrees F. Continue roasting until the temperature on the digital thermometer reads 10ºF below your desired temperature (see notes for cooking times).
Check the temperature of the roast by inserting an instant-read thermometer in a few different places (at the ends and in the center of the roast). - Remove to a cutting board and tent with foil for at least 30 minutes.
Make Au Jus
- Degrease the drippings using a fat separator and pour them into a saucepan. Reduce for about 10 minutes, or until the au jus has a nice rich flavor (add additional beef broth if needed).
Notes
How to cook a Prime Rib Roast (cooking times)
A general rule for cooking prime rib is to remember that the prime rib roast will have carryover cooking. This means the meat continues to rise in temperature as the roast rests (about 10º). This means that you will take it out when it is about 10º below your desired doneness based on this chart.
Final Temperature (after resting)
Rare
125-130º F (my personal preference)
Medium Rare
130-135º F
Medium
135-145º F
Medium-Well
145-155º F
Well Done (never! ha, ha)
155º+ F
12 min per pound for rare prime rib, 14 min per pound for medium rare prime rib, or 15 -16 min per pound for medium well prime rib. With that said, the BEST way to check for doneness is to use an instant-read thermometer . This will ensure that it is cooked to your preference.
Top tips
Let your prime rib roast come to room temperature on the counter before roasting in the oven. The roast will be largely overcooked around the outside, with only a tiny ring of perfectly cooked meat in the very center if it is cooked straight from the fridge. Take it out a couple of hours before cooking for the best results.
Keep an eye on your small prime rib roast: During the roast, be sure that the liquid in the bottom of the pan doesn’t dry out (add more water or beef broth if needed).
Let it rest! The resting time is crucial for flavor. Be patient; let it rest; you’ll be happy you did when you cut into your succulent prime rib roast.
- Prep Time: 10 min
- Cook Time: 60+ minutes depending on preferred doneness
- Category: Savory
- Method: Italian
- Cuisine: Italian
just what I was looking for..thanks
Can you substitute fresh herbs with dry herbs
Do you roast it uncovered?
yes, you might need to cover it sooner!
I’ve made prime rib for years but this year my husband had to make it because I broke my patella. He followed the directions to a T. It turned out delicious, tender and flavorful!
I will use your recipe here on out. Thanks for having a recipe for smaller roasts. Happy New Year!!
You are welcome! Yes, it is a yummy one! Sorry about your injury.